Things To Do In Southern Arkansas – Your Guide To Diamonds & Hot

ByEric James Updated on

Do you ever feel like the best outdoor spots are always crowded? You see incredible photos online, but when you get there, you’re sharing the trail with a hundred other people. You’re looking for real adventure, a place that feels wild and undiscovered.

We’re here to let you in on a secret: Southern Arkansas. This region is a treasure trove of unique outdoor experiences, from digging for actual diamonds to soaking in naturally heated thermal springs. It offers the raw beauty and solitude that many adventurers crave but often can’t find.

This guide will give you the complete rundown on the best things to do in Southern Arkansas. We’ll cover everything you need to know to hike, paddle, camp, and explore this remarkable corner of the Natural State confidently and safely. Get ready to plan an unforgettable trip.

Unearthing Adventure: Digging for Diamonds at Crater of Diamonds State Park

Forget your typical state park experience. At Crater of Diamonds State Park in Murfreesboro, you can live out a real-life treasure hunt. It’s the only diamond-producing site in the world that’s open to the public, and the park’s policy is simple: finders, keepers.

This isn’t just a gimmick; visitors find hundreds of diamonds each year. Getting started is easy, but a little preparation goes a long way. This is our expert advice on how to Things to do in Southern Arkansas when it comes to finding your own gem.

What to Bring and How to Dig

The park rents basic equipment, but serious searchers often bring their own. You don’t need anything fancy. A simple kit is all it takes to get started.

  • A 5-gallon bucket: For hauling dirt from the 37-acre plowed field to the washing pavilions.
  • A small garden shovel or trowel: To dig into the lamproite soil.
  • Sifting screens: A set with a fine mesh bottom and a larger mesh top is ideal. The park’s gift shop sells the Saruca brand, which is a local favorite.
  • Knee pads and gloves: You’ll be spending a lot of time on your knees sifting through dirt. Protect them!

The process is straightforward. First, find a promising spot in the field and fill your bucket with soil. Next, carry it to a washing station, submerge your sifter, and wash the mud away. Finally, flip the sifter onto a flat surface and carefully look for the tell-tale glint of a diamond—they often look like a small, greasy piece of quartz.

Pro Tips for Your Diamond Hunt

The best time to search is after a heavy rain, which washes away lighter soil and can expose heavier gems near the surface. Don’t get discouraged if you don’t find anything right away. The thrill is in the hunt, and the experience itself is one of the most unique things to do in Southern Arkansas.

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Soak and Explore: Discovering Hot Springs National Park

Just a short drive north into the Ouachita Mountains lies Hot Springs National Park, one of the most unusual national parks in the country. It’s not a vast wilderness like Yellowstone but a unique blend of protected nature and historic urban architecture.

The main attraction is, of course, the thermal water. For centuries, people have come here to experience the benefits of Things to do in Southern Arkansas, believing the 143°F water has healing properties. Today, you can experience it for yourself.

Historic Bathhouse Row

The heart of the park is Bathhouse Row, a stunning collection of Gilded Age bathhouses. While most are now museums or visitor centers, two are still operational:

  • The Buckstaff Bathhouse: Offering traditional bathing experiences since 1912. It’s a step back in time.
  • The Quapaw Baths & Spa: A more modern spa experience with large thermal pools perfect for a relaxing soak.

After your soak, be sure to fill up your water bottles at one of the public fountains. The water is free, tested, and perfectly safe to drink. It’s a great way to stay hydrated before hitting the trails.

Hiking Above the City

Hot Springs isn’t just about the water. The park boasts over 26 miles of hiking trails that wind through the forested hills surrounding the city. A great starter hike is the Hot Springs Mountain Trail, which leads to the Hot Springs Mountain Tower. The panoramic view from the top is absolutely worth the climb.

Paddling Paradise: Kayaking and Canoeing the Ouachita River

The Ouachita River offers some of the most scenic and accessible paddling in the state. Its gentle currents and clear water make it perfect for beginner and intermediate kayakers, canoers, and even paddleboarders. A float down this river is a perfect example of sustainable Things to do in Southern Arkansas.

Planning Your Float Trip

Numerous outfitters around the towns of Mena and Oden offer shuttle services and rentals. A popular day trip is the stretch from Rocky Shoals to the Fulton Branch access point. This route provides a mix of calm pools and small, fun riffles.

Remember to pack smart for your day on the water. A good dry bag, like those from Sea to Summit, is essential for keeping your phone, keys, and snacks dry. Always wear a properly fitted PFD (Personal Flotation Device) and bring plenty of water and sunscreen. Practicing Leave No Trace principles is crucial here; pack out everything you pack in.

Hiking and Camping: Your Essential Things to do in Southern Arkansas Guide

Beyond the big-name parks, Southern Arkansas is dotted with incredible state parks that offer fantastic hiking and camping. This guide provides some of the Things to do in Southern Arkansas best practices for getting the most out of your time on the trail and at the campsite.

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Top Parks for Hiking and Camping

  • Lake Catherine State Park: Nestled in a quiet valley, this park features a beautiful waterfall and trails that range from an easy stroll to a more challenging climb up a mountain ridge. The campgrounds are well-maintained and offer lakeside spots.
  • DeGray Lake Resort State Park: This is Arkansas’s only resort state park. You can camp in a tent, park your RV, or even stay in the lodge. The park offers hiking, horseback riding, and world-class fishing on the pristine lake.
  • Logoly State Park: This park is a hidden gem focused on environmental education. It protects a collection of unique mineral springs and offers quiet, shady trails perfect for a hot summer day.

Gear and Safety Considerations

The terrain in Southern Arkansas can be rocky and slick, especially after rain. A sturdy pair of hiking boots with good ankle support, like the Merrell Moab 3, is a must. For day hikes, an Osprey Talon 22 daypack is perfect for carrying water, snacks, a first-aid kit, and a rain jacket.

Always check the weather before you go, tell someone your plan, and carry a map and compass (or a reliable GPS device) even on well-marked trails. Cell service can be spotty, so don’t rely on your phone alone for navigation.

Common Problems and Pro Tips for Your Southern Arkansas Trip

Every region has its unique challenges. Knowing how to handle the common problems with Things to do in Southern Arkansas will make your trip safer and more enjoyable. Think of this section as your insider’s cheat sheet.

Dealing with Humidity and Insects

Southern Arkansas is humid, especially from May to September. Pack lightweight, moisture-wicking clothing and drink more water than you think you need to avoid dehydration. The humidity also means bugs. Ticks and chiggers are common.

Treat your clothing and gear with Permethrin before your trip and use a reliable insect repellent with DEET or Picaridin on your exposed skin. Always perform a thorough tick check after spending time outdoors.

Navigating and Staying Connected

You’ll find that cell service quickly disappears once you leave the main highways. Download offline maps using an app like Gaia GPS or AllTrails before you lose service. For true peace of mind on remote adventures, consider a satellite messenger like the Garmin inReach Mini to stay connected with loved ones and call for help in an emergency.

Frequently Asked Questions About Things to do in Southern Arkansas

What is the best time of year to visit Southern Arkansas?

Spring (March-May) and Fall (September-November) are ideal. The weather is mild, the humidity is lower, and the scenery is at its best with spring wildflowers or autumn colors. Summer can be very hot and humid, while winter is generally mild but can bring occasional ice storms.

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Do I need any special permits for hiking or camping?

For most state parks, you only need to pay the day-use or camping fees at the park entrance or visitor center. No special permits are required for general hiking. If you plan on fishing, you will need a valid Arkansas fishing license, which can be purchased online from the Arkansas Game and Fish Commission.

Is Southern Arkansas safe for solo travelers?

Yes, Southern Arkansas is generally very safe for solo travelers. The people are friendly, and the parks are well-managed. As with any solo travel, exercise standard precautions: let someone know your itinerary, be aware of your surroundings, and trust your instincts. Sticking to established trails and campgrounds is always a good practice.

Exploring the outdoors here is a rewarding experience. This region provides a fantastic opportunity for a solo explorer to build confidence and connect with nature in a peaceful setting.

From unearthing diamonds to paddling serene rivers, the variety of things to do in Southern Arkansas offers a refreshing alternative to the beaten path. It’s a place where you can slow down, connect with the land, and create your own adventure.

Remember to prepare for the elements, respect the environment by practicing Leave No Trace, and embrace the unexpected. Southern Arkansas is waiting to surprise you.

Get out there, explore safely, and discover the hidden wonders of the Natural State!

Eric James
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