What Are Some Things To Do In France – Your Ultimate Outdoor

ByEric James Updated on

Dreaming of France? Most people picture charming cafes, iconic landmarks, and world-class cuisine. While Paris and Provence certainly offer that allure, the true magic of France, for the outdoor enthusiast, lies far beyond the typical tourist trails. At OutwardLab, we believe in living outdoors smarter, and exploring France offers an unparalleled opportunity to hone your adventure skills, embrace sustainable travel, and connect deeply with diverse landscapes.

You’re likely seeking more than just a vacation; you want an experience that challenges, inspires, and educates. You want to know what are some things to do in France that cater to your adventurous spirit, whether you’re a new camper, an RV enthusiast, or a solo explorer looking for genuine immersion. This comprehensive guide will take you off the beaten path, revealing France’s incredible natural beauty and practical ways to experience it responsibly and confidently.

We’ll cover everything from scaling alpine peaks and hiking dramatic coastlines to navigating the countryside in your campervan and mastering essential outdoor skills. Get ready to discover France through the lens of a true adventurer, equipped with the knowledge to make your journey unforgettable and impactful.

Discovering France’s Diverse Landscapes: What Are Some Things to Do in France Beyond the Cities

France boasts an astonishing variety of natural environments, from towering mountains to sun-drenched coastlines and rolling vineyards. For those wondering what are some things to do in France guide for outdoor exploration, these regions offer endless possibilities.

Alpine Adventures in the French Alps

The French Alps are a playground for mountaineers, hikers, and winter sports enthusiasts. This region offers some of the most challenging and rewarding outdoor experiences in Europe.

  • Hiking and Trekking: The Mont Blanc region, particularly around Chamonix, is world-renowned. Tackle sections of the Tour du Mont Blanc, a multi-day trek around Western Europe’s highest peak. For less crowded options, explore Vanoise National Park, home to ibex and marmots.
  • Skiing and Snowboarding: From December to April, resorts like Les Trois Vallées (Courchevel, Méribel, Val Thorens) and Portes du Soleil (Morzine, Avoriaz) offer vast ski domains. Beginners can find excellent ski schools, while experts will love the off-piste challenges.
  • Essential Gear: For alpine hiking, pack sturdy, waterproof hiking boots, trekking poles, a reliable layering system (base, mid, shell), a GPS device or detailed topographical maps, and a compass. For winter sports, ensure you have appropriate ski or snowboard equipment, helmet, goggles, and avalanche safety gear if venturing off-piste.

Coastal Escapes and Maritime Exploration

France’s extensive coastline offers dramatic cliffs, sandy beaches, and vibrant maritime culture. From the rugged north to the sunny south, the sea provides a different kind of adventure.

  • Brittany and Normandy: Explore the wild, granite coastlines of Brittany on the GR34, also known as the Sentier des Douaniers (Customs Officers’ Path). In Normandy, combine coastal hikes with poignant historical visits to the D-Day landing beaches and Mont Saint-Michel.
  • French Riviera and Calanques: The Mediterranean coast offers stunning contrasts. Hike through the breathtaking Calanques National Park near Marseille and Cassis, where limestone cliffs plunge into turquoise waters. Kayaking or paddleboarding through the calanques provides a unique perspective.
  • Gear for Coastal Adventures: A waterproof jacket is crucial for unpredictable coastal weather. Sturdy walking shoes are a must for cliff paths. If you plan to kayak, consider a dry bag for electronics and a personal flotation device (PFD).

Exploring the Verdant Countryside and Vineyards

Beyond the dramatic peaks and coasts, France’s heartland offers gentle adventures through picturesque landscapes, perfect for those seeking a more relaxed pace.

  • Loire Valley Cycling: The Loire à Vélo route is a fantastic way to explore the region’s famous châteaux, charming villages, and riverside scenery. It’s mostly flat, making it accessible for all skill levels. Pack a picnic and enjoy lunch overlooking a fairytale castle.
  • Bordeaux and Burgundy: While renowned for wine, these regions also offer beautiful, gentle hiking and cycling paths through vineyards and forests. Many wineries offer tours that include walking through their estates.
  • Countryside Essentials: Comfortable cycling gear, a bike repair kit, and a good quality picnic blanket are great additions. Don’t forget a camera for the endless photo opportunities!
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Sustainable & Eco-Friendly Exploration: Best Practices for Your French Journey

As outdoor adventurers, we bear a responsibility to protect the places we explore. Embracing sustainable what are some things to do in France practices ensures these beautiful landscapes remain pristine for future generations. This is about more than just avoiding litter; it’s about conscious choices.

Leave No Trace Principles in French Wilderness

The core of eco-friendly exploration is adhering to Leave No Trace principles. These guidelines help minimize our impact on the natural environment.

  • Plan Ahead and Prepare: Know the regulations and special concerns for the areas you’ll visit. Pack appropriate gear and food.
  • Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces: Stick to marked trails, even when muddy. Camp in designated areas to avoid trampling vegetation.
  • Dispose of Waste Properly: Pack it in, pack it out. This includes all trash, food scraps, and even human waste (know how to bury it properly, away from water sources).
  • Leave What You Find: Do not remove natural objects or disturb cultural artifacts.
  • Minimize Campfire Impacts: Use established fire rings or portable stoves. Ensure fires are completely out before leaving.
  • Respect Wildlife: Observe animals from a distance. Never feed wild animals. Store food securely to prevent attracting wildlife.
  • Be Considerate of Other Visitors: Yield to others on the trail. Keep noise levels down.

Supporting Local and Responsible Tourism

Your travel choices have an economic and social impact. Opting for local and responsible tourism helps foster a positive relationship with the communities you visit.

  • Choose Local Accommodations: Stay in small guesthouses, family-run B&Bs, or independent campgrounds rather than large chain hotels.
  • Eat Local: Seek out farmers’ markets (marchés), local bakeries (boulangeries), and restaurants that source ingredients locally. This supports the regional economy and provides an authentic culinary experience.
  • Use Public Transport: Where possible, utilize France’s excellent train (SNCF) and bus networks to reduce your carbon footprint. Many scenic areas are accessible by public transport.

Minimizing Your Footprint: Gear & Habits

Small changes in your gear and daily habits can significantly contribute to an eco-friendly what are some things to do in France adventure.

  • Reusable Essentials: Always carry a reusable water bottle (France has excellent tap water), a travel mug for coffee, and reusable shopping bags.
  • Sustainable Gear Choices: Invest in durable, long-lasting gear. Consider brands that use recycled materials or have strong sustainability commitments.
  • Energy Conservation: Unplug electronics when not in use. Opt for solar chargers for your devices when off-grid.

Vanlife & RV Adventures: How to Explore France on Your Own Terms

For many OutwardLab readers, the open road is the ultimate freedom. Exploring France in an RV or campervan offers unparalleled flexibility to discover hidden gems and remote natural spots. This section provides a practical what are some things to do in France tips for mobile adventurers.

Navigating French Roads and Regulations

Understanding local rules is crucial for a smooth vanlife experience. France is generally RV-friendly, but there are specifics to know.

  • Road Tolls (Péages): Many French motorways are toll roads. You can pay by card or cash, or get an electronic tag (télépéage) for convenience.
  • Speed Limits: Be aware of varying speed limits, especially for vehicles over 3.5 tonnes or with trailers. Speed cameras are common.
  • Wild Camping: While tempting, wild camping is often restricted, especially in coastal areas, national parks, and near towns. Always look for signs. Many villages offer free or low-cost Aires de Service (service areas) specifically for motorhomes, providing water, waste disposal, and sometimes electricity.
  • Parking: Parking in city centers can be challenging for larger vehicles. Use park-and-ride options where available.

Essential Gear for Your Mobile Home

Equipping your RV or campervan properly will enhance your comfort and self-sufficiency.

  • Power Solutions: A robust power inverter, solar panels, and a good leisure battery system are vital for off-grid living. Consider a portable power station for smaller electronics.
  • Water Management: A reliable water filtration system (like a Berkey or Sawyer filter) can reduce reliance on bottled water. Ensure you have adequate fresh water storage and greywater disposal solutions.
  • Navigation: While GPS is essential, a detailed paper map (Michelin maps are excellent) provides a great overview. Apps like Park4Night are invaluable for finding overnight spots, service areas, and local tips.
  • European Adaptors: Don’t forget a European two-pin adaptor for shore power and various plug types for your devices.
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Benefits of Vanlife in France

The freedom of a mobile home opens up unique advantages for experiencing France.

  • Flexibility: Change your itinerary on a whim, chase good weather, or linger longer in a place you love.
  • Access to Remote Areas: Reach hiking trailheads, quiet beaches, and charming villages that are less accessible by public transport.
  • Cost-Saving Potential: Save on accommodation costs, especially when utilizing free or low-cost Aires de Service. Prepare your own meals to further reduce expenses.

Mastering Essential Outdoor Skills for French Adventures

To truly embrace the adventure and confidence OutwardLab promotes, developing core outdoor skills is paramount. Knowing how to what are some things to do in France safely and competently means being prepared for anything.

Navigation & Map Reading

Even with modern GPS, understanding traditional navigation is a non-negotiable skill for any serious outdoor enthusiast.

  • GPS vs. Map & Compass: Always carry both. Your phone’s GPS is convenient, but batteries die. A topographical map and compass are reliable backups. Learn to read contour lines, identify landmarks, and take bearings.
  • Understanding French Trail Markers: France has an excellent network of marked trails. The famous GR (Grande Randonnée) routes are marked with red and white stripes. Learn to recognize these and local yellow markers for shorter paths.
  • Pro tip: Before setting out, study your route, note key landmarks, and estimate travel times. Always tell someone your planned route and expected return time.

Basic French Phrases for the Trail & Town

While many people in tourist areas speak English, a few basic French phrases go a long way in showing respect and can be critical in emergencies. This is one of the important benefits of what are some things to do in France with a bit of linguistic preparation.

  • Greetings: Bonjour (hello), Bonsoir (good evening), Au revoir (goodbye).
  • Courtesy: S’il vous plaît (please), Merci (thank you), Excusez-moi (excuse me).
  • Directions: Où est…? (Where is…?), À gauche/droite (left/right), Tout droit (straight ahead).
  • Emergencies: Au secours! (Help!), J’ai besoin d’aide (I need help), Je suis perdu(e) (I am lost).

Safety First: Common Problems and Solutions

Anticipating and preparing for potential issues is key to a safe and enjoyable trip. Understanding common problems with what are some things to do in France helps you mitigate risks.

  • Sudden Weather Changes: Especially in mountainous and coastal regions, weather can shift rapidly. Always pack layers, including waterproof and windproof outerwear. Check forecasts regularly, and be prepared to turn back if conditions worsen.
  • Wildlife Encounters: While dangerous wildlife is rare, respect all animals. Keep a safe distance, especially from large mammals like wild boars or ibex. Store food securely to avoid attracting animals to your campsite.
  • Getting Lost: This is where your navigation skills come in. If lost, stay calm, consult your map and compass, and retrace your steps if unsure. If truly disoriented, stay put and signal for help.
  • Emergency Services: The universal European emergency number is 112. Program it into your phone. Carry a fully charged power bank.
  • Language Barrier: While not a safety hazard itself, it can complicate emergency situations. Have a translation app ready.

Beyond the Outdoors: Cultural Immersion and Local Experiences

No outdoor adventure in France is complete without engaging with its rich culture. These experiences provide valuable what are some things to do in France tips for a holistic journey.

Culinary Delights and Market Exploration

French cuisine is an adventure in itself. Exploring local markets is a perfect way to taste the regional flavors and prepare for your outdoor excursions.

  • Local Markets (Marchés): Visit a local market for fresh bread, cheeses, cured meats, fruits, and vegetables. These are perfect for stocking your campervan pantry or preparing a gourmet picnic for a hike.
  • Picnic Essentials: A baguette, local cheese (like Comté or Roquefort), cured sausage (saucisson), olives, and a bottle of regional wine make an ideal outdoor meal.
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Historical Sites and Charming Villages

France is steeped in history. Make time to explore beyond the well-known cities and discover its hidden historical gems.

  • Medieval Towns: Wander through fortified medieval towns like Carcassonne, Rocamadour, or Eze. Their narrow cobblestone streets and ancient architecture transport you back in time.
  • Roman Ruins: In the south, explore impressive Roman amphitheaters, aqueducts, and temples in cities like Nîmes, Arles, and the Pont du Gard.
  • Connecting with Local History: Read up on the history of the regions you visit. This adds a layer of depth to your outdoor explorations, connecting the landscape to human stories.

Frequently Asked Questions About Exploring France

Is France safe for solo female travelers?

Yes, France is generally safe for solo female travelers. As with any destination, common-sense precautions apply: be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded tourist areas or late at night, and trust your instincts. Many women travel solo in France and have wonderful experiences, particularly in outdoor and rural settings where communities are often welcoming.

What’s the best time of year to visit France for outdoor activities?

The best time depends on the activity. For hiking and cycling in most regions (excluding high mountains), late spring (May-June) and early autumn (September-October) offer pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds. For skiing in the Alps, December to April is ideal. Coastal activities are best enjoyed from late spring through early autumn.

Do I need to speak French to enjoy outdoor adventures?

While helpful, speaking fluent French is not essential. In major tourist areas and national parks, you’ll often find English speakers. However, learning a few basic phrases (greetings, asking for directions, emergency terms) will greatly enhance your experience, show respect, and can be crucial when dealing with local businesses or in remote areas. Many locals appreciate the effort!

How can I ensure my trip is eco-friendly?

To ensure an eco-friendly trip, adhere to Leave No Trace principles, support local businesses, use public transportation when feasible, minimize waste by carrying reusable items (water bottles, bags), and conserve resources (water, electricity). Choose accommodations that demonstrate a commitment to sustainability.

What gear is absolutely essential for a multi-day hike?

For a multi-day hike, essential gear includes a sturdy backpack, reliable hiking boots, a layering clothing system (base, mid, waterproof/windproof outer shell), navigation tools (map, compass, GPS), a first-aid kit, enough water and water purification, high-energy food, a headlamp, sun protection, and appropriate sleeping gear (tent, sleeping bag, pad) if camping.

Embarking on an adventure in France is about more than just seeing the sights; it’s about experiencing the country’s soul through its diverse landscapes and vibrant culture. By adopting a mindset of preparedness, sustainability, and curiosity, you’ll discover a France that goes far beyond the guidebooks.

Whether you’re summiting a peak, cycling through vineyards, or exploring coastal trails in your campervan, remember to live outdoors smarter. Equip yourself with the right skills and gear, respect the environment and local communities, and embrace every challenge as an opportunity to grow. France awaits your confident and conscious exploration.

Stay safe, stay curious, and happy trails!

Eric James
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