How To Put A Cover On An RV – Your Definitive Guide To Winterizing

Picture this: Your beloved RV, your mobile sanctuary, sitting idle through harsh winter months or scorching summer sun. Leaving it exposed can lead to everything from faded paint and cracked seals to costly water damage and interior mold. It’s a common worry for any RV owner, whether you’re a seasoned traveler or just starting your vanlife journey.

Don’t let the elements diminish your RV’s lifespan or value. This comprehensive guide will walk you through exactly how to put a cover on an RV efficiently and safely, ensuring it stays in prime condition for your next adventure.

We’ll cover everything from selecting the right cover and preparing your rig, to a step-by-step application process and essential care tips. By the end, you’ll have the knowledge to protect your investment like a pro, extending its life and saving you money on future repairs. Let’s get started!

Table of Contents

Why Bother Covering Your RV? The Benefits You Can’t Ignore

Many first-time RV owners wonder if a cover is truly necessary. The answer is a resounding yes! Understanding the benefits of how to put a cover on an RV will underscore its importance in your maintenance routine.

Protection from UV Rays and Weather Damage

The sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays are relentless. They can fade your RV’s exterior paint, graphics, and decals. Over time, UV exposure also degrades rubber seals around windows and vents, leading to cracks and potential leaks. A quality RV cover acts as a shield, blocking these harmful rays and preventing premature aging of your vehicle’s exterior components.

Beyond the sun, covers protect against rain, snow, ice, and hail. They prevent water from pooling on the roof and seeping into vulnerable areas. This is crucial for maintaining the structural integrity of your RV.

Moisture and Mold Prevention

One of the biggest concerns for stored RVs is moisture. While a cover protects from external rain, it also needs to be breathable to prevent moisture buildup underneath. Breathable fabrics allow condensation to escape, significantly reducing the risk of mold and mildew growth inside your RV, which can be both damaging and unhealthy.

Keeping Pests Out

An uncovered RV can become an inviting home for rodents, insects, and birds. These unwelcome guests can chew through wiring, build nests, and leave behind unsanitary messes. An RV cover provides an additional barrier, making it harder for pests to access your vehicle’s nooks and crannies.

Maintaining Resale Value

A well-maintained RV holds its value much better than one left to weather the elements. Protecting the exterior from fading, cracking, and water damage ensures your RV looks newer for longer. This attention to detail will pay off significantly if you ever decide to sell or trade it in.

Choosing the Right RV Cover: Not All Protection is Equal

Before you learn how to put a cover on an RV, you need the right cover. This isn’t a one-size-fits-all purchase. Selecting the appropriate cover is critical for effective protection and longevity.

Material Matters: Breathability, Durability, and Climate

RV covers come in various materials, each offering different levels of protection and breathability. Consider your local climate and how long your RV will be stored.

Polypropylene: Often multi-layered, these covers are a good balance of durability and breathability. They offer decent UV protection and are resistant to tears.
Polyester: Known for being lightweight and tear-resistant. They often come with a water-resistant coating.
Tyvek (DuPont): Highly breathable and excellent for moisture evaporation, making them ideal for humid climates. They offer good UV protection but can be less durable than multi-layer polypropylene.
Ripstop fabrics: These fabrics have a special weave that makes them resistant to tearing and ripping, even if a small hole develops.

Look for covers that are labeled as breathable. This is essential for preventing moisture buildup and mold. Some covers also boast eco-friendly how to put a cover on an RV features, using recycled materials or sustainable manufacturing processes. Prioritize covers with UV inhibitors, especially if your RV will be exposed to direct sunlight.

Sizing It Up: Precision is Key

An ill-fitting cover is worse than no cover at all. A cover that’s too large will flap in the wind, causing abrasion against your RV’s surface and potentially tearing the cover itself. One that’s too small won’t provide adequate protection and will be difficult to install.

Measure your RV from bumper to bumper, including any ladders, spare tires, or other rear-mounted accessories. Do not include the hitch when measuring. For height, measure from the roof to the bottom of the chassis, excluding the wheels. Most manufacturers provide covers in specific length ranges (e.g., 20-22 ft, 24-26 ft). Always round up if your measurement falls between sizes.

Access Features and Ventilation

Modern RV covers often include zippered panels, allowing you to access doors, storage compartments, or the engine without removing the entire cover. These are incredibly convenient for checking on your RV during storage. Additionally, look for covers with built-in vents to enhance airflow and further prevent moisture buildup.

Prepping Your RV: Essential Steps Before You Cover

Proper preparation is paramount to a successful RV covering process. These how to put a cover on an RV tips will protect both your RV and the cover itself, ensuring a long-lasting protective solution.

A Thorough Clean: Wash and Dry

Never cover a dirty RV. Dirt, dust, sap, and grime can become abrasive between the cover and your RV’s finish, leading to scratches and dulling. Give your RV a thorough wash, just as you would before a trip.

Use an RV-safe soap and a soft brush or sponge.
Pay close attention to the roof, removing any leaves, twigs, or debris.
Rinse thoroughly to remove all soap residue.
Ensure the RV is completely dry before applying the cover. Any trapped moisture can lead to mildew.

Protecting Sharp Edges and Protrusions

Your RV has many sharp edges and protrusions that can tear an RV cover, especially in windy conditions. Take the time to pad these areas.

Antennas, vents, and ladders: Cover these with old towels, pool noodles, or even tennis balls. Secure them with duct tape or bungee cords.
Gutter spouts: These are notorious for tearing covers. Pad them generously.
Awning arms and mirrors: Ensure they are retracted and secured tightly. Pad any sharp corners.
Steps: Retract and secure your entry steps.

Securing Loose Items

Remove anything that could become dislodged or damaged by the cover or wind. This includes satellite dishes (if removable), patio lights, and anything else not permanently affixed.

The Step-by-Step Guide: How to Put a Cover on an RV Like a Pro

Now for the main event: learning the best way to how to put a cover on an RV guide. This process is much easier with a helper, but it’s certainly manageable solo with a bit of patience and technique.

1. Gather Your Gear

Before you begin, assemble everything you’ll need:

Your RV cover, unwrapped and ready.
A sturdy ladder (if your RV is tall).
Gloves (optional, but helpful for grip and protecting hands).
Padding materials (towels, pool noodles, tennis balls) and tape, if you haven’t already applied them.
Broom or soft brush for a final sweep of the roof.

2. Unfold and Position the Cover

Lay the cover out on the ground behind your RV. Identify the front and rear of the cover. Most covers have labels or distinct features (like access zippers for the entry door) to help with this. If you have a long RV, fold the sides inwards so you primarily have a long, narrow strip that’s easier to manage.

3. Drape Over the Roof (The Hardest Part)

This is where an extra set of hands makes a huge difference. If working solo:

Climb onto your RV roof with the folded cover.
Walk to the front of the RV and begin pulling the cover forward, allowing it to unfold as you go.
Carefully drape it over the front cap, ensuring it’s centered.
Continue walking backward, pulling the cover over the length of the roof, letting it drape down the sides as evenly as possible. Be mindful of any protrusions and avoid dragging the cover excessively, which could cause tears or dislodge padding.

If you have a helper:

One person stays on the ground, guiding the cover from the rear.
The other person climbs onto the roof and pulls the cover forward, while the ground person feeds it up.
Work together to center the cover and drape it evenly over the front and sides.

4. Secure the Sides

Once the cover is draped over the roof, it’s time to pull it down the sides. Start from the front and work your way back. Gently pull the cover down over the sides of the RV, ensuring it covers all painted surfaces, windows, and tires. Take care not to snag it on anything.

5. Tighten Straps and Buckles

Most RV covers come with integrated strapping systems, usually located underneath the RV. These straps cinch the cover tightly, preventing it from flapping in the wind. This is a critical step for longevity and protection.

Locate the straps and buckles.
Connect the buckles under the RV, pulling them snug. Don’t overtighten, but ensure there’s no slack.
Pay special attention to the front and rear cinching straps, which secure the ends of the cover.
Some covers include elasticized hems or additional bungee cords for a tighter fit. Utilize all provided securing mechanisms.

Double-check all straps and buckles. A well-secured cover will withstand strong winds and protect your RV effectively.

Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them When Covering Your RV

Even with the best intentions, things can go wrong. Being aware of common problems with how to put a cover on an RV will help you avoid costly mistakes.

Wind Damage: The #1 Enemy

Wind is the primary cause of cover damage and RV abrasion. A loose cover will flap relentlessly, rubbing against your RV’s surface, causing scratches and wear on both the cover and the vehicle. It can also cause the cover to rip or even blow off entirely.

Solution: Ensure all straps are tightened securely underneath the RV. Consider adding extra bungee cords or ropes in very windy areas, especially over the top of the cover, to further cinch it down.

Moisture Trapping and Mold

If your RV is covered when wet, or if you use a non-breathable cover, you create a perfect environment for mold and mildew. This can damage your RV’s interior and exterior and pose health risks.

Solution: Always ensure your RV is completely dry before covering. Invest in a high-quality, breathable cover designed for moisture evaporation. Check on your RV periodically, especially after heavy rain, to ensure proper ventilation.

Abrasions and Tears from Sharp Edges

Failing to pad sharp edges is a common oversight that leads to cover tears. These tears can then grow, rendering the cover useless and exposing your RV.

Solution: Diligently pad all antennas, ladder rungs, gutter spouts, and any other sharp protrusions. Use soft materials like old towels, foam, or tennis balls.

Incorrect Sizing

A cover that’s too big flaps; one that’s too small won’t fit or will put undue stress on seams, leading to premature failure.

Solution: Measure your RV accurately and consult the manufacturer’s sizing chart. When in doubt, round up to the next size range, but try to stay as close as possible for the best fit.

RV Cover Care and Maintenance: Ensuring Longevity

Investing in an RV cover is just the first step. Proper care ensures your cover lasts for many seasons, offering continuous protection for your RV. These are the how to put a cover on an RV best practices for cover maintenance.

Regular Inspections

Periodically inspect your covered RV, especially after strong winds or heavy storms. Check for:

Tears or holes: Small tears can be repaired with RV cover repair kits or strong waterproof tape. Addressing them early prevents them from growing.
Loose straps: Re-tighten any straps that may have loosened.
Pest activity: Look for signs of rodents trying to get under or into the cover.
Padding: Ensure all padding is still in place and protecting vulnerable areas.

Cleaning Your Cover

Over time, your RV cover will get dirty from dust, pollen, and environmental debris. A clean cover not only looks better but also functions more effectively.

Light cleaning: Use a soft brush or broom to sweep off loose dirt.
Deeper clean: If necessary, wash the cover while it’s on the RV or lay it flat on a clean surface. Use mild soap (like dish soap) and water, gently scrubbing with a soft brush. Rinse thoroughly and allow it to air dry completely before folding or storing.
Avoid harsh chemicals: These can degrade the fabric and its protective coatings.

Proper Storage

When not in use, store your RV cover properly to prevent damage and extend its life. This is part of the how to put a cover on an RV care guide.

Clean and dry: Always ensure the cover is completely clean and dry before folding. Storing a damp cover will lead to mildew.
Fold neatly: Fold it carefully to prevent creasing and stress on the fabric. Many covers come with a storage bag; use it to keep the cover compact and protected.
Store in a cool, dry place: Keep it away from direct sunlight, extreme temperatures, and pests.

By following these best practices, your RV cover will serve you faithfully for years, protecting your investment and keeping your mobile home ready for its next adventure.

Frequently Asked Questions About RV Covers

Can I cover my RV in the summer?

Absolutely! While often associated with winterizing, an RV cover provides excellent protection against harsh summer sun, which can cause significant UV damage, fade paint, and degrade rubber seals. Just ensure it’s a breathable cover to prevent heat and moisture buildup.

How often should I check my RV under the cover?

It’s a good practice to check your RV at least once a month, or more frequently after severe weather. Look for any tears in the cover, check strap tension, and inspect for signs of pests or moisture. This allows you to address minor issues before they become major problems.

Is it okay to use a tarp instead of an RV cover?

No, it’s generally not recommended. Tarps are typically not breathable, trapping moisture underneath and leading to mold, mildew, and corrosion. They also tend to be less durable, prone to flapping in the wind (causing abrasion), and often lack the custom fit and soft interior lining of a dedicated RV cover. Invest in a proper RV cover for optimal protection.

How long does it take to put a cover on an RV?

The time varies depending on the size of your RV and whether you have help. For a first-timer working solo on a medium-sized RV, it might take 45 minutes to an hour. With practice and a helper, you can often get it done in 20-30 minutes. The preparation steps (cleaning, padding) are often the most time-consuming.

Embrace the Confidence of a Protected RV

Learning how to put a cover on an RV is more than just a chore; it’s an investment in the longevity and readiness of your outdoor home. By following these expert tips and best practices, you’re not just covering your RV—you’re preserving your adventures, protecting your investment, and ensuring that every journey begins with a well-maintained vehicle.

From meticulous preparation to the final tightening of straps, each step contributes to years of worry-free storage. Embrace the peace of mind that comes with knowing your RV is shielded from the elements, ready and waiting for your next great escape. Stay safe, stay comfortable, and keep exploring confidently!

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Eric James

Hi, I'm Eric James. I grew up in the mountains of Colorado and have been an outdoors enthusiast since I was a young boy. I love skiing, hiking, camping, and fishing, and believe that nature has a way of calming the soul and renewing the spirit. I created "outwardlab.com" to share my passion and help others enjoy the outdoors. I also cover prepping and emergency readiness to ensure that people are prepared for anything. Join me on my journey to explore and be ready for the great outdoors!