Best Things To Do In Lancaster Pa – Beyond The Buggies: Your Outdoor
Thinking a trip to Lancaster, PA is just about quilts, shoofly pie, and horse-drawn buggies? It’s a common picture, but that image barely scratches the surface of this ruggedly beautiful and surprisingly wild region.
I’m here to show you a different side of Lancaster County. We’re talking about a place with sprawling nature preserves, winding rivers perfect for a paddle, and trails that offer both a physical challenge and a quiet mental escape. This isn’t just a tourist stop; it’s a destination for genuine outdoor connection.
This guide will walk you through the best things to do in Lancaster PA for outdoor enthusiasts, solo travelers, and aspiring homesteaders. We’ll cover everything from finding the perfect backcountry campsite and navigating scenic trails to learning sustainable living skills directly from the source, helping you explore confidently and responsibly.
Embrace the Trails: Hiking and Biking in Lancaster County
Lancaster’s rolling hills and river valleys offer a surprising variety of trails for all skill levels. Before you head out, always check the weather, pack more water than you think you need, and tell someone your plan. A good pair of broken-in hiking boots, like the Merrell Moab 3, can make all the difference on these rocky paths.
Chickies Rock County Park: Vistas and History
For one of the best views in the county, head to Chickies Rock. A short, accessible hike leads you to a massive quartzite overlook towering above the Susquehanna River. It’s an incredible spot for a sunrise or sunset.
The park offers more than just the main overlook. Explore the network of trails that wind through the woods and along the river. This is a great place for beginner hikers to build confidence while still getting a big scenic payoff.
Northwest Lancaster County River Trail: A Biker’s Paradise
If you’re traveling with bikes or looking for a long, scenic walk, the Northwest Lancaster County River Trail is a must-do. This paved, 14-mile trail follows the route of the old Pennsylvania Canal, offering flat terrain and constant river views.
You’ll pass through historic towns like Columbia and Marietta, with plenty of spots to stop for a rest. It’s perfect for RV travelers who want to unhitch and explore on two wheels for a day. Remember to practice trail etiquette: stay to the right and give an audible warning when passing.
Susquehannock State Park: For the Serious Hiker
Just south of the main county, Susquehannock State Park provides more rugged and challenging terrain. The trails here are steep, rocky, and will get your heart pumping. The Hawk Point and Rhododendron Trails offer stunning overlooks of the Susquehanna’s confluence with the Conestoga River.
This is where your outdoor skills come into play. Use a reliable navigation app like AllTrails, but always carry a physical map and compass as a backup. Watch your footing, especially after rain when the rocks can be slick.
Paddle the Waterways: Kayaking and Canoeing Adventures
The rivers of Lancaster County offer a unique perspective on the landscape. From serene, slow-moving creeks to the vast expanse of the Susquehanna, there’s a paddling trip for everyone. A personal flotation device (PFD) is non-negotiable, even if you’re a strong swimmer.
The Susquehanna River Water Trail
The Susquehanna is one of the oldest rivers in the world, and paddling it is an unforgettable experience. You can launch from numerous points, including the public boat ramp at Long Level Marina or Columbia River Park.
Be aware of the conditions. The Susquehanna can be wide and windy, creating choppy water. It’s also home to several hydroelectric dams, so understand the safe zones and portage routes before you go. This is a great opportunity to practice your open-water paddling and navigation skills.
The Conestoga River: A Gentle Float
For a more relaxed and intimate paddle, explore the Conestoga River. This tributary winds through farmland and wooded areas, offering a peaceful escape. The current is generally gentle, making it ideal for beginners or those looking for a lazy afternoon float.
Local outfitters like Conestoga River Club offer rentals and shuttle services, which simplifies the logistics. This is a perfect example of how to enjoy the best things to do in Lancaster PA without needing to haul your own gear across the country.
The Ultimate Best things to do in Lancaster PA Camping Guide
Whether you’re in an RV, a campervan, or a simple tent, Lancaster has a campsite for you. The key is to book ahead, especially during peak season (May-October), as spots fill up fast. This is one of the most common problems with planning a trip here.
State and County Park Camping
For a more rustic experience, check out the campgrounds at nearby state parks like French Creek or Gifford Pinchot. These offer basic amenities but put you right in the heart of nature. Practice Leave No Trace principles: pack out everything you pack in, use designated fire rings, and store food securely to protect wildlife.
Private Campgrounds and RV Parks
Lancaster is famous for its well-equipped private campgrounds. Places like Lake-in-Wood Camping Resort or Old Mill Stream Campground offer full hookups, laundry facilities, and other comforts perfect for RV and vanlife travelers. These can be great basecamps for exploring the wider region.
Sustainable Camping Best Practices
No matter where you stay, a core part of your adventure should be sustainable and eco-friendly practices. Here are a few tips:
- Conserve Water: Use a basin for washing dishes instead of letting the tap run. Take shorter showers.
- Manage Waste: Separate your recycling and trash. If a campground doesn’t offer recycling, pack it out until you find a proper facility.
- Respect Quiet Hours: Sound travels easily outdoors. Be a good neighbor to both humans and wildlife by keeping noise down, especially at night.
Connect with the Land: Homesteading Skills and Farm Experiences
The Amish and Mennonite communities of Lancaster County are masters of self-sufficiency and sustainable agriculture. Visiting their farms and markets is more than a tourist activity; it’s a chance to learn real-world skills and appreciate a different way of life.
Visit a Working Amish Farm
Several farms, like The Amish Farm and House, offer tours that go beyond the surface. Ask questions about crop rotation, natural pest control, and food preservation. This is a fantastic opportunity to see homesteading principles in action. One of the key benefits of visiting is seeing how a simpler, more connected lifestyle can thrive.
A crucial tip: Always ask for permission before taking photographs of people. Respecting their culture and privacy is paramount.
Shop at a Roadside Stand or Farmers Market
Skip the big grocery store and stock your camper or cooler at a local market. Places like Central Market in downtown Lancaster or the countless roadside stands offer fresh, seasonal produce, handmade goods, and preserved foods. This is a great way to support the local economy and practice sustainable travel.
This is your chance to learn about seasonality. Talk to the farmers. Ask them what’s best right now and how they recommend preparing it. It’s a direct connection to your food source.
Gear Up: Essential Equipment for Your Lancaster Adventure
Having the right gear makes your trip safer and more enjoyable. You don’t need the most expensive equipment, but you do need reliable tools that fit the environment.
The Day-Hike Essentials
Even for a short hike, you should always carry the “Ten Essentials.” Your daypack, like an Osprey Talon 22, should include:
- Navigation (map, compass, GPS device)
- Sun protection (sunglasses, sunscreen, hat)
- Insulation (extra layers, even in summer)
- Illumination (headlamp or flashlight with extra batteries)
- First-aid supplies
- Fire starter (lighter, waterproof matches)
- Repair kit and tools (multitool, duct tape)
- Nutrition (extra food)
- Hydration (extra water or a filter like the Sawyer Squeeze)
- Emergency shelter (emergency blanket or bivy)
Paddling and Camping Gear
For water activities, ensure your PFD fits snugly. A dry bag is essential for protecting your phone, keys, and extra layers. When camping, a quality tent with a good rainfly, like the REI Co-op Half Dome, is crucial, as Pennsylvania weather can be unpredictable.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Best things to do in Lancaster PA
What is the best time of year to visit Lancaster for outdoor activities?
Late spring (May-June) and early fall (September-October) are ideal. The weather is pleasant, the summer crowds have thinned, and the fall foliage is spectacular. Summer can be hot and humid, while winter can bring ice and snow, making some trails hazardous.
Is it possible to explore Lancaster’s outdoors without a car?
It’s challenging but not impossible. The Northwest Lancaster County River Trail is a great car-free corridor for biking between towns like Columbia and Marietta. However, to reach most state parks and trailheads, a personal vehicle is highly recommended as public transportation is limited in rural areas.
How can I respectfully interact with the Amish community while exploring?
The most important rule is to treat them as neighbors, not as a tourist attraction. Do not take photos of them without explicit permission. Drive slowly and give wide berth to horse-drawn buggies on the road. Support their businesses by shopping at their farms and markets, but do so with courtesy and respect for their privacy.
Are there any specific safety concerns for hiking in this area?
Ticks are prevalent in Pennsylvania, so always do a thorough tick check after hiking. Wear insect repellent with DEET or picaridin. Also, be aware of hunting seasons, especially in the fall. Wear bright colors like blaze orange when hiking in state game lands or parks that permit hunting.
Exploring Lancaster County is about so much more than what you see on a postcard. It’s a place to hike to a stunning river vista, paddle a quiet stream, and learn timeless skills about living in harmony with the land. By preparing properly and traveling respectfully, you can unlock a side of this region that many visitors miss.
Get out there, explore with curiosity, and enjoy the journey. Stay safe and stay prepared!
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